
The new year is always looked forward to as a time of renewal and opportunity. In many cultures it is New Year’s Eve that is more enthusiastically celebrated; but the sentiment of wishing others a happy or prosperous upcoming year is universal.
Celebrating the New Year
New Year’s Day is celebrated by most of the world on January 1. However, in some cultures and religions the New Year is celebrated on an entirely different day based on alternate calendars. Regardless of when the New Year is celebrated, all cultures offer greetings or best wishes for a happy or prosperous New Year.
How To Say “Happy New Year” in Many Languages
English speakers typically say “Happy New Year” to extend best wishes on the holiday. A survey of linguists and native speakers around the world has produced the following list of New Year greetings in a variety of languages. Unless otherwise noted, the phrases listed translate pretty closely into “Happy New Year.”
Afrikaans – Voorspoedige nuwe jaar
Chinese/Cantonese – Sun nien fai lok
Chinese/Mandarin – Xin nian yu kuai
Czech – Štastný Nový rok 2009 ( Note: Czechs usually add the year to the Happy New Year phrase. Czechs also send greeting cards which say, “PF 2009.” The PF stands for the French words pour féliciter.)
Danish – Godt NytÅr
Dutch – Gelukkig Nieuwjaar
Filipino – Manigong Bagong Taon sa inyong lahat (Translates as “Happy New Year to All.” Note: Maligayang Pasko at Manigong Bagong Taon is more traditional, meaning “Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year.”
Finnish – Onnellista uutta vuotta
French – Bonne Année
German – Ein glückliches neues Jahr (Translates as “A Happy New Year”; some might say Prosit Neujahr! which is a toast to the New Year.)
Greek – Chronia Polla (Translates into “many years.” It is used also for birthdays, holidays, and patron saints’ name days.)
Hawaiian – Hau ‘oli Makahiki Hou (A classic Happy New Year greeting); Aloha Makahiki Hou (a more current form of the greeting)
Hebrew – Shana Tova
Hmong – Nyob Zoo Xyoo Tshiab Italian – Felice Anno Nuovo
Japanese – Akemashite omedetou gozaimasu or shinnen omeditogozaimasu
Korean – Sahae bok mani baduseyo (Translates as “Receive a lot of luck for the New Year.”)
Maori – Kia hari te tau hou (Have an enjoyable New Year).
Ojibwe – Anamikaadiwi-giizhgad (Spoken by Western Ojibwe speakers, translates as “Greeting Day”); Nimkodading (Spoken by Eastern Ojibwe speakers, translates as another way of saying “Greeting Day.”)
Portuguese – Feliz Ano Novo (Appropriate both in Portugal and Brazil)
Russian – S Novim Godom (Happy New Year); S nastupayušcim Novym Godom (Translates as congrats on the approaching new year.)
Spanish – ¡Feliz Año Nuevo! and Próspero Año Nuevo
Swedish – Gott Nytt År
Thai – Sawatdee Pi Ma (Greeting the New Year)
Turkish – yeni yiliniz kutlu olsun (May your New Year be happy); Yeni yilinizi kutlar, saglik ve basarilar dileriz (We wish you a happy, healthy and successful new year)
Vietnamese – Vietnamese – Chúc Mung Nam Moi (A classical Vietnamese Happy New Year greeting); Cung Chúc Tân Xuân (Vietnamese Sino expression for Happy New Year); Làm an phát tài bang nam bang muoi nam ngoái (Prosperity; good luck in business ventures, 10 times more than last year)
Welsh – Blwyddyn Newydd Dda (Translates as Happy New Year, however the literal translation of Dda is “good.”)
Here’s wishing a happy and prosperous New Year to people all over the world!

Not dying or having all our computers crash simultaneously New Year’s Day 2000 might have been the only crisis we successfully avoided in the first decade of the 21st century.
While the highly anticipated “Y2K” computer bug and the impending doom of the new millennium started the decade on a semi-somber note, the next 10 years spewed forth a series of events and inventions that would disrupt the world order.
How can you capture the decade’s most momentous moments? In a time capsule, of course! While it might sound abstract to try to gather greatest moments (for public interest or political importance), but it’s not as difficult as you’d think.
Step 1: Grab your voting stub, sticker or ballot book from the 2000 election. If you already tossed these historic documents, print a headline or go to your local library and make a few copies.
Look for newspapers from Nov. 8, 2000, the day after the election. Another key date was Dec. 12, 2000, when the Supreme Court ruling in Bush v. Gore effectively ended the recount in Florida and established George W. Bush as the winner in one of the most contentious presidential elections in U.S. history.
Step 2: Pack a paper from Sept. 11, 12 or 13, 2001, when headlines across the country (and around the world) featured news of the attacks on the Pentagon, the World Trade Center and a third thwarted hijacking that resulted in a plane crash in remote Pennsylvania.
The event was the deadliest attack on American soil and the most effective attack credited to the Taliban, an extremist group of Muslim terrorists based in the mountains of Afghanistan and the bordering state of Pakistan.
Step 3: Plant your ancient iPod, one of the old skool first edition models, in the capsule. Apple’s technology has transformed the way we listen to and interact with music and media.
Released in October of 2001, Apple’s press release described the device as “a breakthrough MP3 music player that packs up to 1,000 CD-quality songs into an ultra-portable, 6.5 ounce design that fits in your pocket.”
Apple’s original brainchild sired a legion of babies that were hipper, brighter and more impressive than their parents. A device that lets you download a “1,000 songs in less than 10 minutes” now seems so, so slow.
When your time capsule is uncovered in the future the original iPod will meet with quizzical looks, blank stares and pity for whoever lived in such technologically dark ages.
Step 4: Fold an “I Love American Idol” T-shirt into your 2000s time capsule. Not the first of the decade’s reality show to garner fan obsession, it is the most popular, drawing more than 30 million viewers for its eighth season premier in 2009, according to guardianuk.com.
Reality shows altered the way network and cable television is produced, making scripted TV all but obsolete and putting professional writers and actors on the chopping blocks in many Hollywood studios.
Fan favorites from a decade of famous and forgettable reality shows include Survivor, Big Brother, America’s Next Top Model, Top Chef, So You Think You Can Dance, My Fair Brady, The Girls Next Door, Fear Factor, Amazing Race, Lockup, To Catch a Predator, Jon and Kate Plus Eight, and of course the show that started it all: The Real World.
Fitting memorabilia or merchandise from any of these shows will get the point across in your time capsule: the 2000s were a decade in which easy access to media and technology made it much easier for nobodies to become somebodies, as least for a few episodes.
Step 5: Print out a brochure from the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), place a copy of Spike Lee’s “When the Levees Broke” or slip some Mardi Gras beads into your time capsule along with a newspaper from the days after hurricane Katrina first struck the Gulf Coast on Aug. 29, 2005. Any of these items will commemorate devastation caused by the storm.
The natural disaster that left much of the Louisiana coast under water, and thousands of people from New Orleans’s Ninth Ward stranded on rooftops or herded into the Superdome. Those were the lucky ones; more than a thousand others drowned or died as a result of the flood and lack of coordinated disaster relief by the government.
Step 6: Stick a pin in it. A Virginia Tech black ribbon pin memorializes the worst mass murder to date on American soil. On April 16, 2007, a single shooter, undergrad Seung-Hui Cho, killed 32 students and faculty on the university campus.
The event may not be one we want to remember, but is it was important. The shootings taught lessons about recognizing the signs of mental illness and the need for early intervention for troubled students, as well as for a process to address those considered mentally ill or fanatical within public institutions. A video and a 200-page manifesto produced by Cho indicated that he was mentally unstable, as did later reports by teachers and students.
Alternate VT gear or a paper headlining the massacre on the Blacksburg campus also would suffice to note the incident in your time capsule.
Step 7: Stockpiled political material related to the 2008 presidential campaign or election won’t do justice to the electoral circus that took place in 2008, but will hint at the flavor of the moment.
Slip in a montage of Saturday Night Live’s presidential campaign spoofs (which you can save as an MP3 on that ancient iPod, if it still works), a transcript of the vice presidential debate, bumper stickers or political signs from either side of the aisle.
If you forgot to keep the historic mementos, there are plenty of websites that can help you track down a piece of history. Try 4President.com to get started.
Step 8: Take a shot honoring the election of the Barrack Obama, the first non-white U.S. president, or take a shot to help you forget that your candidate – whether it was John McCain, Hillary Clinton, Ron Paul, Mitt Romney or a write-in like Al Sharpton – lost. Then place the commemorative shot glass in the time capsule. Such memorable political trinkets are available all over, but eBay is by far the easiest place to find such items.
Step 9: Place 401K or other financial statements in your time capsule. Accurately capturing the decade can’t happen without documenting the doom and gloom of the worst financial crisis since the Great Depression.
Headlines of bank foreclosures or snapshots of streets full of foreclosure signs also provide evidence of the hard times at the end of the decade. Unemployment payments, layoff notices or applications for food stamps also make the point.
Step 10: Lay a copy of Michael Jackson’s obituary, a copy of “Thriller” or a lock of his hair (if you’re a real fan and expert online bidder) in your time capsule.
The King of Pop’s death left the title of World’s Most Bizarre (Alleged) Pedophile wide open, while also casting light on the serious issue of prescription drug abuse among the glitterati and the fallout their recklessness causes for the rest of us.
What, now we’re left with the likes of Chris Brown impersonating MJ? Good thing this decade is over.

Going to parties, drinking booze, and watching the crystal ball fall from Time Square-all traditional ways to celebrate New Year’s Eve. I say, “Bah! Humbug!” Why not make this New Year’s Eve special, and welcome 2010 with your children.
Here’s what you can do.
Step 1: Start New Year’s Eve day with a family outing. Dependent on the weather, build a snow fort and have a fun snowball fight. Make snowmen, or go to a movie or a museum. Do something fun together as a family.
Step 2: After the fun, go to a kid friendly restaurant-McDonald’s, Chuckie Cheese-you know what I mean.
Step 3: Once you arrive back home, suggest naps, because everyone will be staying up late.
Step 4: Whip out a board game from the closet for pre-midnight fun. There’s Candyland, Monopoly, or Boggle Jr.
Step 5: When it’s close to midnight, turn on the TV. Dance to the New Year’s Eve music and watch the crystal ball fall on Time Square.

Generally, we should think before we speak or act, but sometimes we think so much, that we fail to speak or act at all (paralysis by analysis), and allow that thinking to breed anxiety. This article will offer some advice to help you know when it is time to stop thinking and move on.
Step 1: Know when thinking becomes thinking too much. Thinking is something we need to do to survive, so it is hard sometimes to judge when we are doing too much of it (not unlike eating!). A good rule of thumb: you know you are thinking too much when you start thinking the same thoughts over and over again (ruminating).
Step 2: Meditate. If you feel like you don’t know how to stop thinking, you need to learn what it’s like to “let go” of your thoughts, so that it’s something you can do deliberately. Imagine that thinking is like breathing; you do it all the time, without even realizing it. But if you need to, you can hold your breath. Meditating will help you learn how to release your thoughts.
Step 3: Put your thoughts down on paper. Thinking is a mental tool that is ideally used to analyze your options objectively. So on a piece of paper or on a computer, define a problem, write down your options, and list the pros and cons for each option. Seeing your thoughts in front of you like that will also help you stop cycling through them in your head. Once you can’t think of anything more to write, your mind has done its job, and it’s time to stop thinking. Next:
Follow Your Intuition. If two or more options seem equally appealing, thinking more will not make things clearer. This is where you listen to something deeper.
Ask for advice. You may have exhausted your own thinking power, but someone else might be able to offer a different perspective that makes the decision clearer.
Step 4: Act. At this point, you’ve used your mind, you’ve listened to your gut, and you’ve gotten a second opinion. Now you must Be Bold. Odds are, if you think too much, it’s because your fears get the best of you, and you don’t want to mess up. But there comes a point where you have to “poop or get off the pot”!
Step 5: Live in the Moment. Once you’ve resolved the thinking process, and taken action, focus your awareness on the here and now. Your mind will be tempted to pore over your decision, making you doubt yourself and worry, but what’s done is done. Stop Worrying and Start Living.

Although gold doesn’t tarnish, it can easily get dirty. To clean your precious rings, bracelets, necklaces and other gold jewelry, just follow the steps below.
Dish Soap Method
Step 1: Put a few drops of liquid dish detergent in a bowl of warm water. Mix gently. For even better results, you can use sodium-free seltzer water or club soda…the carbonation loosens soil and removes debris.
Step 2: Soak the gold jewelry in the solution for 15 minutes.
Step 3: Scrub each piece of jewelry with a soft-bristle toothbrush. Stiff bristles can scratch the surface of your jewelry. Special brushes designed for this purpose are best, but an eyebrow brush will also work.
Step 4: Rinse each piece in warm running water.
Step 5: Blot dry with a soft cloth.
Ammonia Method
Use this method sparingly. Even though it’s very effective, doing it too often can damage your gold. (Ammonia can also darken platinum.)
Step 1: Mix one part ammonia to six parts water.
Step 2: Soak the jewelry in the mixture for no more than one minute. Using a strainer can help with pulling it all out quickly at once.
Step 3: Rinse the jewelry thoroughly under running water.
Step 4: Dry the jewelry with a soft polishing cloth.
For Jewelry with Gemstones
Pieces of jewelry with gemstones that are glued into the setting should not be submerged in water.
Step 1: Wipe the jewelry with a cloth that’s been dabbed in dish soap solution, as instructed above.
Step 2: “Rinse” the jewelry with a cloth dampened with plain water.
Step 3: Lay the pieces upside down after cleaning so any remaining moisture won’t soak into the setting.

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